Retirement timing

A success rate can't go on a calendar: your retirement date, counted down.

A plan that says your money lasts with 90% probability answers a question most people are not asking. The question is when they can stop working. Runway's earliest-retirement page now answers that one directly: a date, a count of the days left, and a dial to try other months. Here is how it works and exactly what the date means.

Quick answer. Runway's retirement countdown turns the planning engine's answer into one date you can count down to. For the sample couple, with $1,460,000 saved and $95,000 a year of spending, the earliest date that keeps a 90% chance their money lasts is July 1, 2028, with April 1, 2027 at 85% and August 1, 2030 at 95%. The month is illustrative: the engine tests whole retirement years and the month is read off between them. The date depends heavily on spending: $10,000 a year more or less moves the 90% date by 18 to 29 months.

What is the retirement countdown?

It is the earliest-retirement page rebuilt around one date. If you have not retired yet, Runway tests every year you could retire against thousands of simulated markets and turns the answer into:

The date is the headline and the probability is the supporting number. A success rate is accurate, and it is hard to put on a calendar. You cannot ask for time off on 92%. That is the whole reason for the redesign: this is our design reasoning, not research, but a date is something you can plan around.

What date does the sample couple get?

Runway's sample couple is Pat (65) and Alex (64), with $1,460,000 saved and $95,000 a year of spending. The countdown only appears for people who have not retired, so for this example both keep working until 2030. As of October 16, 2026, the earliest date that keeps a 90% chance their money lasts is July 1, 2028.

The sample couple's earliest retirement date

Spending $95,000 a year in today's prices. Both people retire together.

The sample couple's earliest retirement date at each confidence level
ConfidenceEarliest dateDays from October 16, 2026Chance money lasts at that dateYear your plan uses
85%April 1, 202716785.2%2028
90%July 1, 202862490.4%2029
95%August 1, 20301,38595.1%2031

The last column is the year the app would put in your plan if you applied the date. The plan works in whole years, so it uses the first year that starts on or after the date. That is never earlier than the date, so the plan is at least as safe as the chance shown.

How is the date calculated?

The planning engine runs 2,000 simulated market paths for each year the couple could retire, from this year to the last year the plan can test (2026 to 2056 here). That gives the chance the money lasts for each start year. The engine retires people at the start of a year, so each year's chance is placed on January 1, and this year's is placed on today. The date for a confidence level is where a straight line between neighboring years crosses it, rounded up to the next month.

Chance the money lasts, by retirement year

The engine's own numbers; the dates above are read off this curve.

Chance the sample couple's money lasts, by retirement year
Retire at the start ofChance money lasts
2026 (now)79.5%
202784.4%
202888.0%
202992.8%
203094.3%
203195.6%

Take 90%. The chance is 88.0% for a start on January 1, 2028 and 92.8% for January 1, 2029, so 90% falls about five-twelfths of the way through 2028, and rounding up gives July 1, 2028.

The month is illustrative. Markets move in years, not months, and the engine tests whole years. July is not meaningfully different from June. The month exists so the answer is a date you can count down to, and the page says so. What does carry weight is the year-to-year gap between the dates for 85%, 90% and 95%.

How much does your spending move the date?

A lot. With the rest of the sample couple unchanged, here is the 90% date at three spending levels (computed October 16, 2026):

Earliest 90% date by yearly spending

Earliest 90% confidence date by yearly spending
$85,000 a yearJanuary 1, 2027
$95,000 a yearJuly 1, 2028
$105,000 a yearDecember 1, 2030

Ten thousand dollars a year is 18 months in one direction and 29 months in the other. If your spending number is a guess, your date is a guess with a nice format. That is why the countdown starts from your actual spending: see how to build your spending number from your bank statements, and how much you can safely spend for the other side of the same question.

What does the countdown assume, and what does it leave out?

Who can use it?

The countdown lives on the Retirement Year page, a Pro feature (a 7-day Pro trial is available without a credit card). It appears only until everyone in the household has reached their planned retirement age. Saved results from before the countdown existed show the older year-only view until you recalculate once. The getting-started tutorial shows where it sits in the menu.

How were these numbers calculated?

Frequently asked questions

What is a retirement countdown?

It is a single date you can count down to: the earliest day your plan could start retirement at a chance-your-money-lasts level you pick (85%, 90% or 95%), with the days remaining and a dial to try later months. Runway builds it from its own simulation of every year you could retire.

How is the retirement date calculated?

Runway's engine simulates 2,000 market paths for each year you could retire and records the chance your money lasts. It places each year's chance on January 1, with this year's on today, and finds where a straight line between neighboring years crosses your confidence level, rounded up to the next month.

Why does a higher confidence level give a later date?

Because retiring later means more years of growth and fewer years of withdrawals, so the chance your money lasts rises with the retirement date. For the sample couple, 85% comes on April 1, 2027, 90% on July 1, 2028 and 95% on August 1, 2030.

Is the month in the date accurate?

No, it is illustrative. The engine tests whole retirement years and the month is read off between them, so a date of July is not meaningfully different from June. The gaps between your 85%, 90% and 95% dates are the part to trust.

Runway content is educational only and is not financial, tax, or legal advice. Consult a qualified professional before making financial decisions.

See your own retirement date. Enter your plan, open Retirement Year, and watch the date, the days to go and the dial. Free to start, no credit card required.

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About the author

Lei Huang is a former professor, turned founder and developer. He builds Runway, a DIY retirement income planner whose planning engine computes the figures in these posts. He is not a financial advisor.